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Florida Faces Rising Cases of Flesh-Eating Bacteria

Vibrio vulnificus Warning in Florida

News Summary

Florida is experiencing a worrying increase in cases of Vibrio vulnificus, also known as the ‘flesh-eating’ bacteria. With 20 confirmed cases, health officials are alarmed as conditions in coastal waters become ideal for the bacteria’s growth. The state has recorded multiple fatalities and emphasizes the importance of public awareness, especially regarding raw seafood consumption and protecting open wounds from contaminated water. Vibrio vulnificus infections pose severe health risks and may escalate rapidly without prompt medical intervention.

Florida is experiencing a concerning rise in cases of Vibrio vulnificus, commonly known as the “flesh-eating” bacteria. As of August 21, 2025, the Florida Department of Health (FDOH) confirmed 20 cases of this severe infection, maintaining the year’s death toll at five. New cases have been identified across Collier, Miami-Dade, Martin counties, and a second case has been reported in Hillsborough County.

The infections that have resulted in fatalities occurred in Bay, Broward, Hillsborough, and St. Johns counties, reflecting the widespread risk posed by this bacterium in various regions of the state. Vibrio vulnificus thrives in warm and brackish seawater, particularly in areas where saltwater mixes with freshwater, making Florida’s coastal waters a potential breeding ground for this pathogen.

Infections from Vibrio vulnificus can arise in two primary ways: primarily through the consumption of raw or undercooked seafood, especially raw oysters, and secondarily from exposure of open cuts or wounds to contaminated seawater. Once an individual is infected, symptoms can develop swiftly, often within 24 hours, and may include fever, chills, low blood pressure, and blistering skin lesions. Without prompt medical attention, the infection can escalate to sepsis, causing organ damage and potentially leading to death.

Data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) indicate that vibrio bacteria, including Vibrio vulnificus, account for approximately 80,000 illnesses and 100 deaths nationwide each year. Florida has reported a cumulative total of 179 deaths due to Vibrio vulnificus since 2008, and the number of cases has surged in recent years. In 2024 alone, the state registered a record 82 cases and 19 deaths, a spike that many attributed to flooding caused by hurricanes that can increase vibrio concentrations in affected areas.

The rise in infections this year has raised alarm among health officials, particularly as Florida’s coastal waters recently reached temperatures around 85°F, conditions that favor the growth of Vibrio vulnificus. This peak season for infections typically spans from May to October, heightening the urgency for public awareness and prevention measures.

Risk factors for severe infections from Vibrio vulnificus include having a compromised immune system or displaying open wounds. Severe cases may require intensive medical intervention, including hospital care, which can involve limb amputations in some instances. A notable case recently highlighted is that of Benjamin West, a 38-year-old man who became infected while fishing on August 23, requiring multiple surgeries to treat his condition. A GoFundMe has been established to assist with his medical expenses.

Health professionals emphasize the importance of seeking immediate medical care upon experiencing symptoms following potential exposure to vibrio. Public health advisories encourage people to avoid eating raw oysters and other undercooked seafood and to protect any open wounds from exposure to seawater.

The ongoing rise in Vibrio vulnificus cases is not just limited to Florida. Nearby Louisiana reported 20 hospitalizations and four deaths this year due to high infection rates, while Texas has also documented five cases in 2025. Such regional increases underscore the need for heightened vigilance and public education regarding the risks associated with this potentially deadly pathogen.

As the situation evolves, the Florida Department of Health continues to monitor cases closely and advises residents and visitors to exercise caution when engaging in activities involving seawater.

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STAFF HERE ORLANDO WRITER
Author: STAFF HERE ORLANDO WRITER

ORLANDO STAFF WRITER The ORLANDO STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HEREOrlando.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in Orlando, Orange County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as Orlando International Fringe Theatre Festival, Megacon Orlando, and Central Florida Fair. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Orlando Economic Partnership and Hispanic Chamber of Commerce Metro Orlando, plus leading businesses in leisure and hospitality that power the local economy such as Walt Disney World Resort, AdventHealth, and Universal Orlando. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREJacksonville.com, HEREPetersburg.com, HERETallahassee.com, and HERETampa.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Florida's dynamic landscape.

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