News Summary
The University of Central Florida is experiencing a surge in enrollment, reaching nearly 70,000 students. This has created a concerning student-to-faculty ratio of 29-to-1, double the national average. As a result, students face large class sizes and long waitlists for essential courses, contributing to a low four-year graduation rate of 55%. In response, UCF has added faculty positions and is focusing on long-term strategies to improve the educational environment amid financial pressures and faculty morale concerns.
Orlando, FL – The University of Central Florida (UCF) is grappling with a significant challenge as enrollment has surged by over 27,000 students in the past two decades, bringing the total to nearly 70,000. The rapid increase in student numbers has led to a concerning student-to-faculty ratio of 29-to-1, which is double the national average of 14-to-1 for public four-year universities. This imbalance has resulted in large class sizes, restricted in-person offerings, and extensive waitlists for necessary courses.
The consequences of the high student-to-faculty ratio are evident. UCF’s four-year graduation rate stands at a low 55%, partly due to students juggling more outside responsibilities than their peers at other institutions. Faculty members have voiced their opinions, stating that the student experiences depicted in recent criticisms may not accurately reflect the typical conditions at UCF.
In response to these challenges, UCF has made strides by adding 234 faculty positions since fall 2022 and is also increasing its investment in academic coaches and teaching assistants. However, the pace of faculty hiring has not kept pace with enrollment growth, leading to a situation where many faculty members feel overworked and strained. As class sizes increase, the university’s learning environment may feel mechanized, potentially hindering students’ development of critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
The trend of online courses is also on the rise, with over 10% of UCF undergraduate classes containing 100 or more students. Such large online classes can further dilute personalized attention and engagement strategies that are critical for student success. Faculty morale is reportedly low, resulting in concerns about being overworked and underpaid when compared to their counterparts at other Florida universities.
To address the student-to-faculty ratio issue, UCF is implementing initiatives that include limiting future student enrollment and committing to hire more faculty. A recent decision by the university to approve a 10% increase in out-of-state tuition is expected to generate additional revenue, which can be allocated toward hiring more faculty and mitigating the current ratio challenges.
Faculty members have emphasized that increasing their salaries could help retain current instructors and attract new talent to the university. UCF is also positioning itself to achieve preeminent status by 2027, which could unlock additional funding if specific benchmarks are met. This status would help support the university in better managing its student population.
Historically, decisions made under the leadership of former President John Hitt laid the groundwork for the current staffing challenges experienced by UCF, as enrollment numbers grew without a corresponding increase in faculty. Faculty members have expressed concerns that proactive communication and genuine engagement with students have suffered due to the ongoing staffing situations and large class sizes.
Students have voiced their dissatisfaction with issues such as delays in course registration and difficulties in accessing essential classes, which can potentially prolong their graduation timelines. Although UCF has taken various measures to bolster student support, systemic issues related to staffing and resources persist, hindering the overall learning experience for students.
As UCF continues to navigate these pressing challenges, the university remains focused on recruiting more faculty and addressing the concerns that impact student life, with the goal of fostering an environment that promotes academic success and engagement.
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Additional Resources
- Orlando Sentinel: U Can’t Finish Large Student-to-Faculty Ratio Frustrates UCF Community
- U.S. News: University of Central Florida
- Nicholson Student Media: UCF’s Path to Preeminence: The Good and the Bad
- Encyclopedia Britannica: Higher Education
- Nicholson Student Media: UCF Faculty Struggling with High Student-to-Faculty Ratio
- Google News: UCF Faculty to Student Ratio

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